I think Peepli [LIVE] is a
brilliant movie. It is one of the best satire-political commentaries in recent
times; times where our political class has become more and more thin-skinned of
late. Often resorting to slander, corruption, political one-up-man-ship,
pointless anti-ideology, and so forth, they can't react to criticism without
putting someone in jail or staging a parliamentary walkout. Yet, there's more
to Indian democracy than it meets the eye. Sure, I've been critical of it in
recent posts ('critical' is my attempt at being politically correct. Ironic,
no?) but deep down, in spite of all its flaws, I think we would be a whole lot
better if we stopped a lot of pretence, and just embraced these flaws.
The other day, for example, RR Patil was in my hometown.
Why? Apparently, it seems, to inaugurate a couple of hospitals. And one of
these happened to be very close to my place. So yes, I was expecting a lot of
music, boring speeches, a gazillion microphone tests, and annoying
firecrackers. But Mr.Patil's convoy just made a humble touch and go—much to the
disappointment of the local authorities, who set off the firecrackers anyway.
However, there was a flip side to Mr Patil's visit—the
roads were all done up neatly, the sidewalks cleaned, traffic was being managed
efficiently—apart from his 40-car convoy (exaggeration, but you know). And I
wondered: maybe the visiting-politician is a good thing. I recall the roads
being done up nicely when the Thackeray cousins were here recently (not
together, of course). Years ago, Sharad Pawar visited town in a helicopter. The
roads done up decently then, as well. Now this brings me to the larger issue I
intend to deal with in this essay—something I like to call the Peepli [LIVE] effect. Simply put, in India, the culture of politics
is like a glorified culture industry of sorts, thriving on public popularity.
And there are some reasons for it.
One of the reasons, of course, is that being in politics is
the most effective ways of getting noticed. We’re a country obsessed with politics
and politicians (this post is a case in point). In a small, humble town like mine,
everybody who is anybody does anything to get invited to a rally, opening
ceremony and the likes, especially if there’s a big name attached; bureaucrats,
municipal chiefs, SHG representatives, housing society presidents, youth club
leaders—in short, everyone wants a
piece of the proverbial pie (apart from the apolitical observer, like yours
truly).
Sure, the largely urban population remains somewhat distant
from politicians (if not the political process as a whole). But fact is: we are all intrigued by politics and politicians alike (I wrote
this post, and you-hopefully-are reading it. See what I mean?). Today, politics
is about being noticed. It's about being at the right place at the right time
(or the wrong time, as many netas, like
Abhishek Manu Singhvi, have made fashionable). Saying the right thing (or, the
wrong thing; fashionable once again) at the right opportunity. If RR Patil
makes a controversial remark, it becomes a trending topic on Twitter (sadly, on
the day in question, Patil made none).
As I looked at the women in flashy saris, and men dressed
pedantically in neatly pressed shirt-trousers, I wondered, rather naively: What
are they doing here? More importantly, why
are they here? One answer, I suspect is this: as Tarun Tejpal says in The Story of my Assassins, the
government will always be the maibaap
(mother and father) of the people.
I suppose such is
the nature of the postcolonial, post-liberalized Indian nation-state. The
Nehruvian ideals of nation building are long gone; politics is not about
serving the nation anymore (was it ever so?). It is, in very obtuse terms, a
business of the image. With liberalization and the boom in the number of media
houses, TV channels and newspapers—many of them run by politicians
themselves—it is very easy to get
noticed. And, I suspect it is this very allure of getting noticed which makes
Indian politics as intriguing as it is. Either in opposition or in bed with it
(this is a metaphor and has nothing
to do with the Abhishek Manu Singhvi sex tape doing rounds on YouTube).
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